📖 AI Glossary
Look up AI terms, companies, and services used across AI Note Lab.
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Term
Computer vision
vision AI
Computer vision is an AI field that understands images and videos. It corresponds to the eyes of face recognition, defect detection, and autonomous driving.
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Term
Context Window
context window
A context window is the amount of content an AI model can remember and refer to within a single conversation.
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Crawling
scraping
This program automatically collects data from the web. This is a key issue in copyright disputes surrounding AI learning data collection.
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Term
CUDA
A development platform for NVIDIA GPUs. It is considered a key weapon in NVIDIA's dominance in the AI developer ecosystem.
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Term
Cutoff
learning point, knowledge cutoff, knowledge deadline
A cutoff is the point where an AI model’s training data ends, so it may not know later events, prices, or news.
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Term
Data Center
AI data center
Data Center is a facility with tens of thousands of servers and is the physical basis for AI learning and services. Power and cooling issues have become hot topics in the AI era.
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Term
Data labeling
labeling, annotation
Data labeling is the task of attaching a correct answer mark to the learning data. It's also a large, manual industry behind AI.
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Term
Dataset
training data
Dataset is a bundle of data used for AI learning. Quality and scale determine AI performance and are at the center of copyright debates.
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Term
Deep Learning
Deep learning is a machine learning technique that uses layered artificial neural networks inspired by the human brain.
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Term
Deepfake
Deepfake is fake content that synthesizes the faces and voices of real people using AI. It has become a tool for fraud and disinformation and is subject to regulation.
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Term
Edge AI
This method runs AI directly on field devices (cameras, sensors, factory equipment) rather than on a server.
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Term
Embedding
Embedding is a technology that converts the meaning of text into a numeric vector. Sentences with similar meanings have close numbers, which becomes the basis for AI search.
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Term
EU AI law
EU AI Act, European AI Act
EU AI law is the world's first comprehensive AI regulation law. AI is regulated by dividing it into levels according to risk, and is becoming a global standard.
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Term
Expert mix
MoE, mixture of experts
Expert mix is a structure where the inside of the model is divided into several experts and only some of them are activated for each question. It is used as a secret to providing great performance at low cost.
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Term
Fabless
Fabless is a type of company that only designs semiconductors without a factory. NVIDIA and FuriosaAI fall into this category.
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Term
Few shot
few-shot, few-shot prompting
The method is to show them a few examples of the desired answer and then have them do the work. This is especially effective when formatting your answers.
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Term
Fine-Tuning
fine-tuning, fine adjustment
Fine-tuning is the process of further training an existing AI model on task-specific data so it performs better in a particular domain.
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Term
Foundation model
Foundation model is a general-purpose AI model that is learned once and used for various purposes. It becomes the foundation on which various services are built.
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Term
Foundry
Foundry is a business that receives blueprints and produces semiconductors on its behalf. TSMC is overwhelmingly in first place, with Samsung Electronics chasing after it.
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Term
Generative AI
genAI
This refers to AI that creates new content such as text, images, sounds, and videos.
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